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Protecting Your Identity: Understanding The Risks of Social Security Number Data Breaches

Writer's picture: Suzanne M. Antonelli, CFP®Suzanne M. Antonelli, CFP®

The security of your personal information is more important than ever. With the rise of data breaches, particularly involving Social Security numbers (SSNs), it’s crucial to understand the risks and take proactive measures to protect your identity.

 

Social Security numbers are a prime target for cybercriminals; once obtained, these numbers can be used for identity theft, allowing criminals to open new accounts, file fraudulent tax returns, and access other sensitive financial information.  In addition, the idea of a cryptocurrency and the new Administration’s Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) requesting access to internal IRS databases, highlights broader concerns about cyber vulnerabilities that legitimate organizations face.

 

The IRS holds vast amounts of sensitive information, making it a lucrative target for hackers and underscores the importance of remaining vigilant and prepared for any scenario.


STEPS TO PROTECT YOURSELF


  • Monitor Your Accounts Regularly: Keep a close eye on your bank accounts, credit card statements, and your credit report. Look for any unusual activity and report it immediately.


  • Use Strong, Unique Passwords: The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) recommends that passwords are a minimum of 15 characters in length. Avoid using the same password across multiple accounts. While the most recent guidelines state that password length is the most important password security requirement, it is also helpful to incorporate numbers, symbols, and a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters to increase password strength.


  • Enable Two-Factor Authentication: Whenever available, enable two-factor authentication for an added layer of security.


  • Freeze Your Credit: Contact the three major credit bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. Request a credit freeze, which will prevent any new credit accounts from being opened in your name without your permission. Understand that freezing your credit does not affect your credit score and can be lifted temporarily or permanently if needed.


By taking proactive measures, such as freezing your credit and monitoring your financial accounts, you can significantly reduce your risk of falling victim to identity theft. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and protect what’s yours.



 
 
 

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